These moves are designed to forge strength from the ground up and reduce the likelihood of injury.
If you're like most metal movers, muscle groups like biceps, back, and chest get all the love, leaving your legs a tad neglected. We're not suggesting you blow 'em up to the size of tree trunks—or maybe we are—but either way, you'll benefit from hitting your legs with the best hamstring exercises of all time.
"Hamstrings are typically a vulnerable area for strains and tears, especially in training, running, and sport performance," says Matthew Ibrahim, C.S.C.S., a professor, strength coach, and founder of Athletic Performance University. Just as the quads comprise the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, and vastus intermedius, the hamstrings are made up of four muscles: long head of the biceps femoris, short head of the biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus.
"Building a robust backside reduces the likelihood of injury and boosts overall performance—though it takes time, consistency, and a lot of repetition," Ibrahim says. As such, you want to program lower-body exercises that strengthen each hamstring and hip flexor unilaterally. They're arguably the most important groups of muscles, because they ensure mobility and stability, as well as safeguard the knees, hips, and low back.
The following hamstring exercises are designed to forge strength from the ground up, not only thickening your thighs but boosting your major lifts and bulletproofing your body.
From kettlebell swings to Romanian deadlifts to leg curls, add these killer hamstring exercises into your next legs-day routine and watch your hamstrings grow. Then give our other body part-specific exercises a go.
Best Hamstring Exercises of All Time
1. Glute Bridge
How to do it: Lie down with your back, palms, and feet flat on the floor, knees bent. Press both feet into the ground as you raise both hips up toward the ceiling. “At the top of the movement, squeeze your glutes together to ensure you don’t arch or drop your lower back,” Ibrahim says. Hold at the top for a 2-second count, then lower and repeat.
2. Single-leg Glute Bridge
How to do it: Lie down with your back, palms, and feet flat on the floor, knees bent. Bring one leg off the floor. Keep the knee bent and flex your toes toward your head. Hold this position as you press your working leg’s foot into the ground as you raise your hips, evenly, toward the ceiling. Keep your back straight, and engage your glutes at the top of the movement to prevent your lower back from sagging. Hold at the top for a 2-second count, then lower and repeat. Complete all reps for one side, then repeat on the other.
3. Bench Hip Thrust
How to do it: Prop your upper back and shoulders on a bench, and hug your arms across your chest, Ibrahim says. Place your feet flat on the floor, sitting your hips low. Drive both feet into the ground as you press both hips up toward the ceiling. At the top of the movement, squeeze your glutes and hold for two seconds. Lower, and repeat. Use just your bodyweight, or add weight for a greater challenge.
4. Single-leg Bench Hip Thrust
How to do it: Prop your upper back and shoulders on a bench, and hug your arms across your chest. Place your feet flat on the floor, sitting your hips low. Lift one leg, bending your knee and flexing your toes toward your head. Drive your anchor foot into the ground as you press both hips up toward the ceiling. At the top of the movement, squeeze your glutes and hold for two seconds. Lower, and repeat all reps on one side, then switch. Use just your bodyweight, or add weight for a greater challenge.
5. Swiss Ball Hamstring Curl
How to do it: Position a Swiss ball in front of your feet. Lie down with your back and palms flat on the floor. Place your heels on top of the ball, then press your hips and glutes off the floor. Keep your back straight and abs engaged. Dig your heels into the ball as you curl it toward your glutes. Reverse the motion, and press the Swiss ball away from your glutes to the start position.
6. Single-leg Swiss Ball Hamstring Curl
How to do it: Position a Swiss ball in front of your feet. Lie down with your back and palms flat on the floor. Place your heels on top of the ball, then lift one leg straight in the air (or bent with toes flexed toward your head). Press your hips and glutes off the floor. Keep your back straight and abs engaged. Dig your working heel into the ball as you curl it toward your glutes. Reverse the motion, and press the Swiss ball away from your glutes to the start position.
7. Cable or Band Pull-through
How to do it: Set up a resistance band or cable pulley at ankle height. Straddle the cable/band between your legs, and face away from the column. Grab the end and walk away from the anchor point until you feel some resistance. While keeping your arms straight and core engaged, bend over at the hips and allow the pulley system to drive the rope and your hips back toward the column. Pause at the bottom, and squeeze your glutes together for a strong lockout, Ibrahim says. Hinge, then drive yourself back to the top position.
8. Kettlebell Deadlift
How to do it: Place a heavy kettlebell directly beneath you, between your feet. Position your legs hip-width apart with toes facing forward. "If you need to go slightly wider than hip-width apart and/or point your toes slightly out to the sides, that’s alright," Ibrahim says. "While keeping your core engaged to avoid arching at your lower back, drive your hips back into a hip hinge." Grab each side of the kettlebell's handle. Stand up tall, and squeeze your glutes at the top. Slowly lower the kettlebell down to your shins, then repeat.
9. Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift
How to do it: Stand up tall with one dumbbell in each hand, palms facing you. Engage your abs, and hinge your hips back as you slowly lower the dumbbells toward the middle of your shins. Stand back up, then squeeze your glutes at the top.
10. Barbell Romanian Deadlift
How to do it: Grip a barbell at shoulder-width. Engage your abs to brace your lower back as you lift the bar. Now, while standing, hinge your hips back. Slowly lower the barbell down toward the middle of your shins. Stand tall to return to the start position.
11. Hamstring Curl with Sliders
How to do it: Lie on the ground with your knees bent, and back and palms flat. Set your feet on sliders. Press your heels into the sliders, and raise your hips off the ground. Maintain this position throughout the entire exercise. Curl your heels toward your glutes, then spend three seconds pressing both heels away from your body, back to the start position.
12. Nordic Hamstring Curl
How to do it: Position both knees roughly hip-width apart, and place both knees on a mat or pad for comfort. Drive your toes into the ground, and keep your heels in a secure position (ask a gym partner or place them under a comfortable and secure anchor point). For the entire duration of the exercise, keep your core engaged and maintain a tall position from your knees through your hips and up toward your shoulders to avoid arching at your lower back. Slowly lower yourself down toward the ground in front of you in a slow and controlled fashion for three seconds. Once three seconds have elapsed, press your hands down into the ground to get yourself back up to the starting position.
13. Single-leg Romanian Deadlift
How to do it: Stand up tall with your left hand holding a dumbbell or kettlebell. Raise your left foot off the floor, and bend your knee. Your right foot will remain planted. Engage your core, then drive both hips back into a hip hinge while simultaneously lowering the weight down your shin. Reverse the motion and stand back up, squeezing your glutes at the top of the motion. Complete all reps for the right side, then repeat on the left (hold the weight in your right hand and raise your right foot off the floor).
14. Walking Lunges
How to do it: Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart and your hands on your hips. Step forward with your right leg, placing your foot down as if you were setting up a static lunge, flexing your knees (90°), and dropping your hips. Lower your left knee toward the ground. Just before it makes contact with the floor, drive up and forward through your right leg, stepping into a lunge on your other side.
15. Rear-Foot Elevated Lunge
How to do it: Place your right foot on a bench or step, keeping your toes pointed, your foot flexed, and pressure penetrating the ball of your left foot [and the top of your right foot]. Once in position, descend under control until your right knee just about touches the floor and drive back up through your left leg to the starting position. Make sure your back knee doesn’t collapse toward your body, and that your forward knee doesn’t slide past your toes.
16. Squat to Hamstring Stretch
How to do it: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart. Bend at the waist and grab your toes with your hands. Drop into a deep squat while keeping your arms straight, elbows inside your knees, back flat, and chest up. While holding your toes, raise your hips back and straighten your knees until you feel a stretch in the back of your legs. Hold for 2 seconds.
17. Single-leg Banded Hip Thrust
How to do it: Loop a heavy resistance band twice around waist. Sit on the ground, back to the bench, feet flat on the floor. Hook one loop under right heel. (The other loop will tighten around hips.) With shoulder blades hitting just above the edge of the bench, activate glutes and core, and lift left foot to start (A). Pressing through right heel, raise hips toward ceiling (B), then lower slowly to start. Do 15 reps, then switch sides.
18. Kettlebell Swing
How to do it: Stand holding a kettlebell with both hands in front of you with straight arms. Squat as you lower the kettlebell along an arc under and between your legs. Start the movement with the hips, driving your hips and swinging the kettlebell up until your arms are parallel to the floor. Without pausing, complete the set.
19. Reverse Inchworm
How to do it: Bend at the waist and walk your feet out into a pushup position. Keeping your knees straight, walk your hands toward your feet. Once you feel a stretch, walk your feet back out to a pushup position.
20. Banded Deadlift
How to do it: Place a band around thighs, just above knees, and stand with feet just wider than shoulder-width apart, holding a moderate (30–40 pound) kettlebell in both hands. Hinge at hips and push butt back as you lower your torso and KB toward the floor, maintaining tension in your hamstrings and glutes. Push through heels to stand. After 2 sets of 8 to 10 reps, you can remove the band and load up a barbell. Doing this warmup consistently will improve your deadlifts.
21. Inverted Hamstring
How to do it: Stand, feet hip-width apart, to start. Shift weight left, inhale, lift right knee to chest, elbows down at sides, palms facing up near chest. Exhale, soften left knee, hinge forward, and extend arms, and right leg back. Reverse to start, then repeat on the right side for 1 rep.
22. Good Morning
How to do it: From a standing position, hold two dumbbells or loop a band around your shoulders and under your feet. Slowly bend forward from the hips until your upper body is parallel to the floor and hamstrings are fully stretched. Hold for two seconds and return to starting position.
23. Kettlebell Ski Swing
How to do it: Grab two kettlebells that are half the weight you’d typically use for a regular kettlebell swing—or a couple of pounds under to make sure form is down pat. Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, shoulders retracted and core tight. With a neutral spine, hip hinge back, letting chest lower toward the floor, and keep arms locked out along the torso (A). Then use glutes and hamstrings to press hips forward and swing kettlebells to shoulder height (B). Engage shoulder and chest muscles to control the weights at the top of the movement, then hip hinge again for one rep.
24. Single-leg Wall Squat
How to do it: Stand with the ball between your lower back and a wall. Straighten left leg and flex foot to start. With core tight and shoulders engaged for stability, lower hips, allowing the ball to travel up back, until the left leg is parallel to the floor. Reverse to start for one rep. Do all reps with left leg raised, then switch legs.
25. Reverse Airborne Lunge
How to do it: Hold a 10- to 20-pound kettlebell at face height (it acts as a counterbalance). Stand on one foot, lift the other leg behind you, shin parallel to the floor. Shift hips back and slowly lower,until shin meets floor. Press through standing heel to reverse. Make sure to hit both sides equally.
26. Plyo Donkey Kick
How to do it: Start in a high plank, core tight, hands under shoulders. Draw left knee towards the chest, as if doing a mountain climber. In an explosive movement, kick left leg out and bend knee so foot points toward ceiling, and allow right foot to come off floor momentarily. Keep the air time low to make it lowest impact, as shown here, or kick higher and land lightly if it feels OK. When landing, straighten your right leg, then straighten and lower your left leg to return to start. Do all reps on the left side, and switch to the right for the next set. To target the hamstrings more directly, perform traditional donkey kicks.
27. Lateral Lunge
How to do it: Stand holding dumbbells in each hand by your sides. Step to one side and lower your hips by squatting with the stepping leg, keeping the other leg straight. Return to the starting position by pushing up with your bent leg.
28. Glute Hamstring Raises With Slow Eccentrics
How to do it: Lock yourself into a hyperextension or glute-ham machine, feet anchored, hips over pad. Hug a weight plate at chest and bend at hips to lower and lift slowly for counts of 2, squeezing glutes to protect low back at top.
29. Hex Bar Deadlift
How to do it: Stand with feet hip width. Bend your hips back and grasp the handles. Keeping your lower back in its natural arch, drive through your heels to stand up straight and extend your hips and knees. Walk 20 yards.
30. Glute Bridge Walkout
How to do it: Lie on your back on the floor and bend your knees so your feet rest on the floor close to your butt. Brace your abs and drive your heels into the floor to raise your hips into the air. From there, walk your feet out in a V shape, taking small steps with your heels forward and away from the midline of your body. Keep your hips up. Continue until your legs are extended and then walk them back in. That’s one rep.
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By: Brittany Smith,Pete Williams Title: 30 Best Hamstring Exercises of All Time Sourced From: www.mensjournal.com/health-fitness/best-hamstrings-exercises-all-time Published Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2023 20:53:30 GMT
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